In a historic parliamentary vote on Tuesday, June 18, Thailand became the first country in Southeast Asia to legalize same-sex marriage. The Senate Upper House approved changes to the marriage law by a resounding 130 votes to four, with 18 abstentions, allowing same-sex couples to tie the knot. The new legislation is now pending royal assent from King Maha Vajiralongkorn and is set to come into force 120 days after publication in the official Royal Gazette.
Thailand is set to join Taiwan and Nepal as the only places in Asia where same-sex couples can legally marry, marking a significant milestone for LGBTQ rights in the region. Activists are hopeful that the first weddings could take place as early as October, marking the beginning of a new era of equality and inclusivity. Plaifah Kyoka Shodladd, an LGBTQ activist and member of the committee that scrutinized the law, expressed pride and gratitude, stating, “You have helped to bring about a massive change. Today love wins over prejudice.”
Tunyawaj Kamolwongwat, an MP with the progressive Move Forward Party, hailed the legislative change as “a victory for the people.” The new law introduces gender-neutral terms, replacing references to “men”, “women”, “husbands”, and “wives” in marriage laws. Additionally, it affords same-sex couples the same rights as heterosexual couples in areas such as adoption and inheritance. Kevin Pehthai Thanomkhet, 30, shared his personal story, expressing the importance of having legal rights to formally adopt his partner’s child and to have a say in the child’s well-being.
Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin, a vocal supporter of the LGBTQ community, is set to host celebrations at his official residence in support of the historic decision. Activists also plan to organize an evening rally in central Bangkok, featuring a drag show, as a token of solidarity and support for the LGBTQ community.
Thailand’s move to legalize same-sex marriage is the culmination of years of campaigning and several attempts to pass equal marriage laws. Despite this historic milestone, some critics argue that the new laws fail to address the rights of transgender and non-binary individuals, who are not permitted to change their gender on official identity documents.
Thailand, known for its tolerance of the LGBTQ community, has continued to exhibit traditional and conservative values, despite public support for equal marriage. However, the passing of this law reflects a significant step towards inclusivity and equality for all individuals, regardless of sexual orientation.
This groundbreaking decision in Thailand is a testament to the tireless efforts of activists and allies who have championed the cause of LGBTQ rights. As the country celebrates this momentous occasion, it is evident that love and equality have emerged victorious, paving the way for a more inclusive and accepting society.
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