Foreseeing Jakarta’s Future After Losing its Capital City Status

The decision to relocate the capital city of Indonesia from Jakarta to Nusantara is not a new concept. In the past, Jakarta lost its capital status and then regained it four years later. Now, the government is planning to execute the move to Nusantara in East Kalimantan during the 79th anniversary of Indonesia’s Independence Day.

Once Nusantara becomes the capital city, Jakarta will be declared the Special Region of Jakarta (DKJ). The House of Representatives passed Law No. 2 of 2024 concerning the Special Region of Jakarta, and President Joko Widodo signed the law on April 25, 2024. This change is not expected to immediately impact the city, as Jakarta will still serve as the seat of government for the time being.

Amidst concerns about the fate of Jakarta after losing its capital status, experts have weighed in on the matter. Ridwan Kamil, a curator of Nusantara’s development, believes that the relocation of the capital will not have immediate impacts on activities in Jakarta. He suggested that it might take decades for the relocation to significantly affect the activities and lives of Jakarta’s citizens.

On the other hand, Emil Dardak, President of EAROPH, stated that in order for Jakarta to maintain its economic might, the city must continue to provide its citizens with affordable houses in its center. He also emphasized the need for proper infrastructure and facilities for pedestrians to ensure livability in the city.

In light of the upcoming changes, it is essential for Jakarta to address the challenges it will face in the next few years. Climate change and its effects on the city’s air quality must be addressed, along with the provision of affordable housing, proper infrastructure, and economic interconnectivity with neighboring areas.

As Jakarta prepares for the impending changes, efforts are being made to ensure that the city maintains its status as a global business hub. Overcoming the obstacles ahead will be crucial for Jakarta to realize its vision of emerging as a thriving and prosperous city despite losing its capital status.